| Monica
Fisher
PhD Agricultural Economics,
Purdue University
MS Agricultural Economics, Oregon State University
BA Geography, University of Washington
Monica Fisher’s research
in agricultural economics has taken her to forests in Malawi
and to farming villages in Senegal. She has explored the impact
of market reforms on small farm households in Benin, and the
welfare effects of adopting new farm techniques in Senegal.
Most recently, she spent more than a year in a remote village
in Malawi interviewing residents of farm families and gathering
data for her PhD dissertation, which explored the links between
rural poverty and tropical deforestation. Fisher’s dissertation
received Honorable Mention for the American Agricultural Economics
Association’s Outstanding PhD Dissertation Award in
2003.
Fisher received the RPRC Postdoctoral
Fellowship during 2003 - 2004 and 2004 - 2005. During her
postdoctoral fellowship, she has shifted her focus from rural
poverty and natural resources in Africa to rural poverty in
the United States. In a study of rural-urban differences in
poverty and hardship, Fisher and RPRC co-director Bruce Weber
find that central county and remote rural residents have very
different types and levels of assets to cushion economic shocks.
Their results are reported in the Review of Regional Studies
(Fall 2004). In a second study, Fisher reports results suggesting
that the higher risk of being poor in rural compared with
urban America partly reflects that people who choose rural
residence have unmeasured attributes related to human impoverishment.
Her findings will appear in a forthcoming issue of the Journal
of Agricultural and Resource Economics (July 2005).
In Fall 2005, Fisher will begin
a tenure-track position in the Geography Department at the
University of South Carolina. She will be teaching Quantitative
Methods and Environmental Economics, and she plans to continue
her research on rural poverty in the United States and in
Africa.
Jessica
Ziembroski
PhD, MA Sociology,
University of Notre Dame
MSW University of Michigan
BA Government/Spanish, University of Notre Dame
Jessica Ziembroski’s
interest in rural poverty evolved from a line of research
that began with her work examining the effect of women’s
employment on their children’s development, to her clinical
work in the mental health field, to her most recent research
examining the link between social support, socioeconomic status
and retirement for American women. Her dissertation expanded
the latter focus to investigate the interplay between socioeconomic
status, depression, disability, and health among retirement-age
women. Ziembroski’s postdoctoral research, during 2003
- 2004, expands this interest to examine the relation between
poverty, place, and health. Initial results suggest distinct
variation by rural region in the cumulative risks and benefits
affecting health. She is exploring how social support and
socioeconomic status combine to affect the health of rural
compared with urban women. In particular, she is interested
in the role that social relationships play in this process.
While at the Rural Poverty Research
Center, Ziembroski will be working on the Sentinel Communities
Project and other collaborative projects that investigate
community capacity and how characteristics of rural places
affect health of older individuals and children. Ziembroski
and RUPRI Research Analyst Erica Hauck are reviewing potential
methodologies for selecting communities and tracking indicators
in previous community tracking and urban poverty studies.
Ziembroski brings to the position considerable experience
with a large body of data sets, including the Panel Study
of Income Dynamics, the Health and Retirement Study, and the
National Longitudinal Study of Youth. Her expertise with data
is coupled with a frontline perspective on the lives and struggles
of the urban poor, from running an afternoon program for children
to working with chronically ill elderly persons.
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